Gelinkii dambe ee Noofambar 20-keedii, Weichai waxa uu soo saaray mishiinkii ugu horreeyay ee naaftada ganacsiga ee adduunka oo leh hufnaan kuleyl ah 52.28% iyo matoorka gaaska dabiiciga ah ee ugu horreeya ee ganacsiga oo leh kuleyl dhan 54.16% gudaha Weifang.Waxaa lagu caddeeyey raadinta cusub ee Machadka Cilmi-baarista Koonfur-Galbeed ee Maraykanka in Weichai Diesel engine iyo engine gaaska dabiiciga ah waxtarka kulaylka badan ayaa ka sarreeya 52% iyo 54% markii ugu horeysay adduunka.
Li Xiaohong, Xoghayaha Kooxda Hoggaanka Xisbiga iyo Madaxweynaha Akadeemiyada Shiinaha ee Injineerinka, Zhong Zhihua, Xubin ka tirsan Kooxda Hoggaanka Xisbiga iyo Madaxweyne Ku-Xigeenka Akadeemiyada Shiinaha ee Injineerinka, Deng Xiuxin, Madaxweyne Ku-Xigeenka Akadeemiyada Shiinaha ee Injineerinka, iyo Ling Wen, Guddoomiye ku-xigeenka Gobolka Shandong iyo akadeemiyadda Akadeemiyada Shiinaha ee Injineerinka, ayaa ka qaybqaatay munaasabadda sii deynta alaabta cusub.Munaasabadda siideynta, Li Xiaohong iyo Ling Wen ayaa khudbado hambalyo ah ka jeediyay siday u kala horreeyaan.Dean Li Xiaohong xitaa wuxuu adeegsaday ereyada muhiimka ah "raynrayn" iyo "faan" si uu u qiimeeyo labadan guulood.
"Marka la barbar dhigo celceliska warshadaha, mishiinka naaftada leh waxtarka kulaylka ee 52% wuxuu yarayn karaa qiiqa kaarboon dioxide 12%, mashiinka gaaska dabiiciga ah ee waxtarka kuleylka ah ee 54% wuxuu yarayn karaa qiiqa kaarboon dioxide 25%," ayuu yiri Tan. Xuguang, agaasimaha Sheybaarka Muhiimka ah ee Gobolka ee Isku-kalsoonaanta Matoorka Gubashada Gudaha iyo guddoomiyaha Awoodda Weichai.Haddii labada matoor si buuxda loo ganacsado, waxay hoos u dhigi karaan 90 milyan oo ton qiiqa kaarboonka dalkayga sannadkii, taas oo wax weyn ka tari doonta ilaalinta tamarta iyo dhimista qiiqa dalkayga.
Wariye ka tirsan wargayska Economic Herald ayaa ogaaday in Weichai uu jabiyay rikoorka hufnaanta kulaylka matoorrada naaftada saddex jeer saddex jeer gudahood, wuxuuna markii ugu horreysay ka dhigay waxtarka kulaylka matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah inuu dhaafo matoorada naaftada.Waxaa tan ka danbeysa dabagalka joogtada ah ee shirkadda iyo maalgashiga joogtada ah ee cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta tignoolajiyada.
01
Saddex sano iyo saddex tallaabo
"Matoorka naaftada oo leh wax ku oolnimada kulaylka jirka ee 52.28% waxay calaamad u tahay horumar weyn oo cusub oo ay sameeyeen shaqaalaha sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada ee Weichai ee tignoolajiyada 'nin nin lahayn'."Tan Xuguang ayaa shirka jaraa’id ka sheegay in heerka hufnaanta kulaylka loo tixgaliyo inay tahay xoogga guud ee tignoolajiyada matoorka naaftada ee dalka Astaantu waa raadinta guud ee warshadaha matoorka naaftada ee caalamiga ah muddo 125 sano ah.
Wariyaha Economic Herald wuxuu bartay in celceliska waxtarka kulaylka ee wax soo saarka caadiga ah ee suuqa ka jira uu yahay ilaa 46%, halka Weichai uu abuuray 52.28% cusub oo ku salaysan tayada kulaylka ee matoorada naaftada oo gaadhay 50.23% 2020 iyo 51.09% January sanadkaan.Diiwaanada, xaqiijinta saddex guulood oo waaweyn muddo saddex sano ah, waxay si weyn u xoojisay codka waddankayga ee warshadaha matoorka gubashada gudaha ee caalamiga ah.
Sida laga soo xigtay warbixinnada, waxtarka kulaylka ee jidhka matoorka waxaa loola jeedaa saamiga beddelka tamarta gubasho naaftada shaqada wax soo saarka ee waxtarka leh ee matoorka iyada oo aan ku tiirsanayn qalabka soo kabashada kulaylka qashinka.Marka ay sare u kacdo waxtarka kulaylka ee jidhka, ayaa ka sii fiicnaanaya dhaqaalaha matoorka.
"Tusaale ahaan, haddii cagaf-cagafku uu socdo 200,000 ilaa 300,000 kilomitir sannadkii, qiimaha shidaalka oo keliya wuxuu ku dhow yahay 300,000 yuan.Haddii waxtarka kulaylka la wanaajiyo, isticmaalka shidaalka waa la dhimi doonaa, kaas oo badbaadin kara 50,000 ilaa 60,000 yuan kharashka shidaalka."Weichai Power Engine Dr. Dou Zhancheng, oo ah ku xigeenka madaxa machadka cilmi-baarista, ayaa u sheegay wariyaha Economic Herald in marka la barbar dhigo wax soo saarka caadiga ah ee suuqa, codsiga ganacsiga ee 52.28% tignoolajiyada waxtarka kuleylka jirka waxay yareyn kartaa isticmaalka shidaalka iyo qiiqa kaarboon-dioxide. 12% siday u kala horreeyaan, taasoo badbaadin karta isticmaalka tamarta dalkayga sannad kasta.Keydso 19 milyan oo tan oo shidaal ah kana yaree qiiqa kaarboon laba ogsaydh 60 milyan oo tan.
Kacaanka tamarta ayaa sidoo kale horseeday horumarinta ilo koronto oo badan.Matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah, oo leh sifooyinkooda kaarboon-yar ee hooseeya, ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara yaraynta qiiqa kaarboonka iyo qiiqa kaarboonka ee matoorada gubashada gudaha.Weriyaha Economic Herald wuxuu ogaaday in celceliska heerkulbeegga heerkuleed ee matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah ee hadda jira uu yahay 42%, dalalka shisheeyena waa 47.6% (Volvo, Sweden).Farsamooyinka caadiga ah ee muhiimka ah ee waxtarka kulaylka sare ee matoorada naaftada sida is-jiidhka hooseeya iyo jabka hooseeya ayaa lagu dabaqaa matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah.Tiknooloojiyada gubashada caatada ah ee isku-dubbada-dual-dhibcaha ah ayaa hormood ka ah, nidaamka isku-dhafka isku-dhafka ah ee dual-fuel-fuel waa la allifay, iyo waxtarka kulaylka ee jirka matoorka gaaska dabiiciga ah ayaa si guul leh u kordhay ilaa 54.16%.
"Tani waa qaran dumis kacaan ah oo lagu sameeyay warshadaha matoorka gubashada gudaha.Hufnaanta kulaylka ee matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah ayaa ka sare maray matoorada naaftada markii ugu horeysay, isagoo noqday mishiinada kulaylka ee leh waxtarka kulaylka ugu sarreeya."Tan Xuguang wuxuu yiri, tani waa guul kale oo muhiim u ah Weichai si uu ugu dhaqaaqo tignoolajiyada heerka caalami.
Marka loo eego xisaabinta, marka la barbar dhigo matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah ee caadiga ah, matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah ee hufnaanta kulaylka ah ee 54.16% waxay badbaadin karaan kharashka shidaalka in ka badan 20%, waxay yareeyaan qiiqa kaarboonka 25%, waxayna yareeyaan qiiqa kaarboon 30 milyan oo tan sanadkii warshadaha oo dhan.
02
Maalgelinta R&D baaxadda weyn oo joogto ah ayaa wax ku ool ah
Guuluhu waa kuwo xiiso leh, laakiin maxaa ka dhigaya Weichai, oo ah shirkad ay dawladdu leedahay oo ku taal magaalo saddexaad oo Shiinaha ah, had iyo jeer inay safka hore kaga jirto warshadaha?
"Ka gudubka noocan oo kale ah waa mid aad u adag, qofna horay uma sameyn.Waxaanu ku dhex milmay 2008-dii oo aanu shaqaynay in ka badan toban sano.Ugu dambayntii, waxaanu jabinay afar tignoolajiyada muhiimka ah sida duritaanka fiyuuska iyo gubashada caatada ah ee dhibco badan, waxaanu codsanay in ka badan 100 shatiyoMarka laga hadlayo hagaajinta waxtarka kulaylka ee matoorada gaaska dabiiciga ah, Dr. Jia Demin, oo ah kaaliyaha madaxweynaha Machadka Cilmi-baarista Tiknoolajiyada ee mustaqbalka ee Weichai, ayaa u sheegay weriyaha Economic Herald in kooxdu ay isku dayday habab badan oo cilmi baaris oo cusub waxayna sameeyeen jilitaan badan. moodooyinka, kuwaas oo dhamaantood u baahan lacag dhab ah..
"Horumar kasta oo yar waxaa sameeyay kooxdayada R&D laba maalmood iyo badh gudahood."Dou Zhancheng wuxuu yiri mar uu ka hadlayay horumarka ku saabsan hufnaanta kulaylka ee matoorada naaftada saddex sano oo isku xigta, Weichai wuxuu sii waday inuu maalgeliyo agabka kooxda R&D.Dhakhaatiirta sare iyo dhakhaatiirta dambe waxay sii wadaan inay ku biiraan, samaynta cilmi-baaris qumman iyo nidaam horumarineed.Inta lagu jiro muddadan, kaliya 162 rukhsad ayaa lagu dhawaaqay waxaana la oggolaaday 124 shatiyo.
Sida Dou Zhancheng iyo Jia Demin ay yiraahdeen, soo bandhigida joogtada ah ee shaqaalaha sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada iyo maalgashiga kharashaadka R&D waa kalsoonida Weichai.
Wariye ka socda The Economic Herald ayaa ogaaday in Tan Xuguang uu had iyo jeer u tixgeliyo tignoolajiyada asaasiga ah sida "ruuxa badda", oo aan waligiis daneynin lacagta maalgashiga R & D.10kii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Kharashaadka R&D ee Weichai ee tignoolajiyada matoorka oo keliya ayaa kor u dhaafay 30 bilyan yuan.Waxaa dhiirigeliyay "cadaadiska sare-sare ee tabarucaadka sare-mushaharka sare" ecology, Weichai R&D shaqaalaha "helaan caan iyo maal labadaba" ayaa noqday wax caadi ah.
Kharashaadka R&D ayaa si dareen leh uga muuqda shirkadda liiska ku jirta ee Weichai Power.Tirakoobka xogta dabayshu waxay muujinaysaa in laga bilaabo 2017 ilaa 2021, "wadarta kharashka R&D ee Weichai Power" uu ahaa 5.647 bilyan yuan, 6.494 bilyan yuan, 7.347 bilyan yuan, 8.294 bilyan yuan, iyo 8.569 bilyan yuan, oo muujinaya kor u kaca sanadka.Isugeyn in ka badan 36 bilyan yuan.
Weichai sidoo kale waxay leedahay caado ah in la abaalmariyo shaqaalaha R&D.Tusaale ahaan, Abriil 26 ee sanadkan, Kooxda Weichai waxay qabatay Shirweynaha Dhiirigelinta Sayniska iyo Tignoolajiyada ee 2021.Saddex dhakhtar oo kala ah Li Qin, Zeng Pin, iyo Du Hongliu, ayaa ku guulaystay abaal-marinta gaarka ah ee hibada-dhamaadka sare leh, iyadoo midkiiba la siiyay 2 milyan oo Yuan;Koox kale oo ka kooban kooxaha hal-abuurka sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada iyo shakhsiyaadka ayaa ku guuleystay abaalmarinno, iyada oo wadarta guud ee abaalmarinta la siiyay 64.41 milyan yuan.Markii hore, 2019, Weichai wuxuu kaloo bixiyay 100 milyan yuan si loogu abaalmariyo shaqaalaha hal-abuurka sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada.
30-kii Oktoobar ee sanadkan, Machadka Cilmi-baarista Sayniska iyo Tignoolajiyada ee Weichai, oo qaatay 10 sano oo qorsheyn iyo dhisme, kuna maalgeliyay in ka badan 11 bilyan yuan, ayaa si rasmi ah loo furay, taas oo sii muujisay hamiga Tan Xuguang ee ku aaddan hal-abuurnimada tignoolajiyada.Waxaa lagu soo waramayaa in nidaamku isku xirayo "sideed machad iyo hal xarun" sida mishiinka, gudbinta hydraulic, tamarta cusub, kontoroolka elektaroonigga ah iyo software, beeraha smart, farsamayaqaannada, tignoolajiyada mustaqbalka iyo xarunta tijaabada alaabta, oo abuuri doona hal-abuurnimo caalami ah oo loogu talagalay warshadaha tamarta.Soo ururi agabka tayada sare leh.
Qorshaha Tan Xuguang, mustaqbalka, ee madal cusub ee Machadka Guud ee Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyada, shaqaalaha sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada ee Weichai waxay ka kordhin doonaan hadda 10,000 ilaa in ka badan 20,000, iyo shaqaalaha sayniska iyo teknolojiyadda dibadda ayaa ka kordhin doona kuwa hadda jira. 3,000 ilaa 5,000 , Kooxda dhakhtarka ayaa ka kori doona 500 hadda ilaa 1,000 qof, oo run ahaantii dhisi doona koox R & D oo xooggan warshadaha caalamiga ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-24-2023
